Crypto License in Taiwan
Acquiring a crypto license in Taiwan can be the calculated, strategic action that your company needs.
Operate profitably in one of Asia’s top tech hotspots with a favorable legal environment for blockchain and crypto startups.
Legal experts in designing solutions for crypto licensing worldwide.
International economics expert with UK and US education in corporate finance, alumna of NYU Abu Dhabi.
Packages Crypto License in Taiwan
Turnkey solutions in the form of packages to chose from. LegalBison has concentrated all the necessary services in bundles, in order to provide you with the relevant services for your business.
Legal experts in designing solutions for crypto licensing worldwide.
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International economics expert with UK and US education in corporate finance, alumna of NYU Abu Dhabi.
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Free call with one of our crypto licensing consultants about the crypto license in Taiwan.
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Initial consultation with our experts
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Company registration in Taiwan
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Assistance in applying for the crypto license in Taiwan
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Legal support
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Assistance in opening a bank account
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Assistance in opening a local office in Taiwan
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Assistance in securing an agreement with a KYC software provider
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Assistance in hiring a local AML officer
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Assistance in redacting the mandatory compliance documents for the application
Complete set-up of a licensed crypto company in Taiwan with a bank account
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Initial consultation with our experts
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Company registration in Taiwan
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Assistance in applying for the crypto license in Taiwan
-
Legal support
-
Assistance in opening a bank account
-
Assistance in opening a local office in Taiwan
-
Assistance in securing an agreement with a KYC software provider
-
Assistance in hiring a local AML officer
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Assistance in redacting the mandatory compliance documents for the application
Crypto regulation/legislation in Taiwan
How to get the Taiwan crypto license: turnkey solution to obtain the Taiwan VASP license. Requirements, costs, and taxes.
General information about the Taiwan crypto license
The Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC), formed on July 1st, 2004, is in charge of overseeing the nation’s financial markets, including the cryptocurrency sector. It was established to bring together several regulatory agencies to effectively manage the rapidly growing financial industry. It guarantees financial stability by controlling securities markets, banking, and insurance. This further encourages the growth of financial markets.
Beyond the FSC, many governmental agencies oversee Taiwan’s cryptocurrency business. Though cryptocurrencies are not accepted as legal money, the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) monitors transactions. It also provides several pertinent recommendations. The nation’s Ministry of Justice (MOJ), which upholds anti-money laundering (AML) regulations, ensures continued compliance. Finally, promoting self-regulation, the Taiwan Virtual Asset Service Provider Association (TVASPA) serves as a link between the government and the crypto sector.
Although they are acknowledged as investment assets and governed in a different fashion, cryptocurrencies are not accepted as legal tender in Taiwan. Since 2013, the FSC has introduced many new policies and issued several announcements to clarify that cryptocurrencies are perceived as virtual goods rather than official cash.
Key applicable laws include:
- Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Regulations – Crypto platforms must comply with AML regulations under the Money Laundering Control Act. This requirement has been in effect since November 7, 2018. The scope of businesses covered under the AML Act was further clarified by the Executive Yuan on April 7, 2021. These regulations took effect on July 1, 2021.
- Securities and Exchange Act (SEA) – Applicable in case a cryptocurrency is deemed a security token.
- Security Token Offering (STO) Regulations – Issued in 2019, these specify compliance measures for security tokens.
Registered businesses must follow rigorous AML and KYC rules as advised by the FSC and other relevant authorities, even if there is no particular license needed for running a crypto exchange or money transfer service in Taiwan. These include setting up internal control systems, tracking dubious transactions, and guaranteeing real-name confirmation for most transfers.
There is no minimum share capital required, and there are many other advantageous points when it comes to this jurisdiction.
Taiwan Crypto License: Process and Duration
Getting a Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) license in Taiwan usually takes four to six months overall. This schedule covers preparation, filing of applications, evaluation, and ultimate clearance.
A more detailed breakdown of the process is as follows:
- Preparation Stage – Beginning with the FSC rules and AML standards, educate yourself on what it takes to acquire a license. Create an all-encompassing business strategy outlining your virtual asset services, target market, and compliance measures.
- Application – Prepare and send to the FSC all the required paperwork. The package will include your business strategy, AML rules, company structure, and details of key personnel.
- Review and Assessment – The FSC first reviews the package to make sure all of your documentation is complete. Next, it carefully examines your firm’s strategy, AML rules, and capacity to satisfy legal criteria.
- Compliance Check – Verify your AML regulations are strong. The FSC could look at the background records of all important individuals.
- Approval and Operation – The FSC gives conditional permission upon satisfying all requirements. This is usually followed by final approval and issuance of the VASP license.
As already touched upon, the document package may include the following:
- A detailed business plan;
- AML compliance statement and policies;
- Technical documentation to demonstrate your capability to operate in the crypto market;
- Tax records and financial statements;
- Personal identification and background information for key personnel.
To ensure compliance, you have to put an AML Officer in charge of guaranteeing adherence to AML rules. This officer has to be well familiar with AML and counter-terrorism funding (CTF) responsibilities.
Beyond that, you’ll need to establish a physical office in the country, equipped to manage the operations and compliance requirements of a VASP. Directors must all have a clean criminal background, appropriate knowledge of AML/CTF responsibilities, and pertinent experience in financial services or allied sectors.
Partnerships with local banks or Electronic Money Institutions (EMIs) to enable transactions and provide financial services can help further boost your bottom line and are a part of the process.
The different types of crypto licenses in Taiwan
As per the FSC rules, a Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) license is required for any firm offering services connected to virtual assets, including crypto exchanges, wallet services, and other related operations. The Commission’s “Guidelines for the Administration of Virtual Asset Service Providers” outlines this obligation.
The VASP license is meant to guarantee that companies engaged in virtual asset services follow rigorous AML, CTF, and other rules. Entities have to follow FSC policies, run strong AML systems, and regularly report on compliance. Operating lawfully inside Taiwan’s controlled crypto scene requires this license.
What is permitted with a VASP license:
- Operating a Cryptocurrency Exchange – This includes offering services to both retail and institutional clients, providing a secure and regulated environment for crypto transactions.
- Providing Wallet Services – Entities with a VASP license may provide digital wallet services, which enable customers to safely save, transmit, and receive crypto. These services have to work extra hard to satisfy FSC compliance criteria to guarantee user security.
- Compliance and Market Trust – Maintaining a VASP license greatly increases the reputation and commercial trustworthiness of a company. Following local rules draws institutional investment and more consumers.
- Membership in Self-Regulatory Organizations – Licensed VASPs may become members of the Taiwan Virtual Asset Service Provider Association. This encourages self-regulation and industry-wide adherence to the best standards possible. Membership offers more control and helps to uphold compliance requirements.
- Launching a Crypto Project – You can also launch a project that is not a wallet or a crypto exchange. It’s important to seek out individualized solutions, however.
These licenses are essential for conducting cryptocurrency operations in Taiwan in a regulated and secure manner. They protect both service providers and customers by ensuring compliance with local laws and beyond.
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How to obtain a crypto license in Taiwan
The process of acquiring a VASP permit in Taiwan involves several stages. Below, we will provide a quick summary of each.
MEETING THE AML/KYC REQUIREMENTS
Before applying for a license, businesses must first ensure they meet the AML and KYC requirements.
- Develop and implement AML policies tailored specifically to your business operations;
- Appoint a dedicated AML officer to oversee compliance efforts;
- Establish KYC procedures to verify and monitor customer identities.
Ensure ongoing compliance with regulatory updates and requirements.
APPLICATION FOR A VASP LICENSE IN TAIWAN
Once AML/KYC requirements are met, the next step is to apply for the VASP license through the FSC. This entails putting together and submitting a number of records to prove viability and compliance.
- Prepare a comprehensive business plan: it must detail your services, target market, and compliance measures;
- Gather required documentation, including company registration, AML policies, and information about key personnel;
- Submit the application to the FSC for review and evaluation;
- Undergo a detailed review by the FSC, including background checks on key personnel.
OPENING A CORPORATE BANK ACCOUNT
With the VASP license in tow, businesses now must open a corporate bank account. This step involves selecting a bank, meeting their requirements, and setting up the account.
- Select a local bank or Electronic Money Institution (EMI) that supports crypto businesses;
- Prepare necessary documentation, such as the VASP license and business registration;
- Open a corporate account to handle transactions, payments, and other financial operations.
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Virtual Asset Service Provider license in Taiwan
There are several key requirements you must meet to ensure compliance with regulatory standards:
- You must first establish a legal entity in Taiwan. This step involves registering your company with the relevant authorities.
- Minimum share capital requirements are enforced, albeit the precise amount may vary based on the services offered.
- A complete package of paperwork must be prepared by applicants.
- AML and KYC documentation must be prepared. This includes a detailed outline of the policies, procedures, and controls your company will implement to prevent illicit activities.
- Once all necessary documents are prepared, they must be submitted to Taiwan’s FSC or the designated regulatory body.
- Establishing a banking relationship that complies with Taiwanese regulations is another essential requirement. This ensures that your financial operations are transparent.
- The Taiwan Virtual Asset Service Provider Association, a self-regulation organization that encourages industry standards and compliance, was recently founded. A license application may include a requirement to become a member.
Our Taiwan crypto license offer includes the direct provision or assistance of the entirety of the necessary legal services.
- Crypto Law and Institutions
- Requirements
- Company registration
- Taxation
- Obligations
- Sanctions
The Legality of Cryptocurrency Business in Taiwan
When it comes to crypto, the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) is the main regulating body. It was formally designated as the principal cryptocurrency regulator in March 2023.
Relevant laws include:
Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Laws. Starting July 1, 2021, the anti-money-laundering rules for crypto firms went into effect. Money Laundering Control Act compliance is now a legal requirement for VASPs.
Guiding Principles for Crypto Firms. The FSC published updated guiding principles in September 2023. The goals of “Guidelines for the Administration of Virtual Asset Service Providers" were clear: making the cryptocurrency sector more transparent and bolstering consumer safety. Crypto issuers must publish white papers and adhere to all regulations and best practices regarding asset custody and internal controls.
Enforcement dates:
- July 1, 2021: AML regulations for cryptocurrency businesses came into effect.
- March 2023: FSC was officially designated as the primary regulatory authority for cryptocurrencies.
- September 2023: New guiding principles for crypto firms were introduced.
Taiwan Virtual Asset Service Provider Association
On June 13, 2024, 24 cryptocurrency enterprises became founding members of the Taiwan Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) Association. Members of this group are working toward a common goal: creating self-regulation guidelines for the digital asset market in the country. The group's mission is to promote strict and equitable policies that will encourage the expansion of blockchain finance on a worldwide scale. Titan Cheng, creator of BitoPro, and Winston Hsiao, chief revenue officer of XREX, serve as vice chairs.
The Ministry of Justice, law enforcement, and the Taiwanese government will collaborate with the VASP Association in combating fraud along with other unlawful activities. The anticipated results include better currency movement tracking, alignment with Taiwan's AML legislation, and the creation of a joint platform.
This association is expected to bring several improvements to the sector, namely:
- Greater cooperation,
- More efficient standardization,
- Higher transparency.
Experts say that this will help ensure healthy development and further protect consumer rights. At the same time, Taiwan is working to tighten its anti-money-laundering policies and implement new rules for digital assets. Therefore, the Association's efforts are not only timely but also crucial. Crucial for creating a well-regulated and secure environment for the Taiwanese cryptocurrency industry.
Governmental Statements on Crypto in Taiwan
Both the FSC and the Central Bank of the Republic of China (Taiwan) have long taken a cautious approach. Bitcoin and other such digital assets are not "currency" but rather highly speculative "virtual commodities," as they made clear in a joint statement on December 30, 2013. Subsequent declarations, such as a 2014 announcement that forbade local banks from providing Bitcoin-related services and a 2022 letter that instructed credit card acquirers not to provide services for crypto-asset transactions, further supported this stance.
The governing bodies are clearly taking a cautious stance, even in 2024. However, the fact that the FSC and the Central Bank have been vocal about their positions indicates a recognition of the growing relevance of cryptocurrencies. Now, in recent months, they have been growing even more vocal.
Developing clear regulations for the digital asset business is crucial, and the fact that such powerful organizations are tackling the issue head-on shows that Taiwan recognizes this. Although the present approach is cautious, these official remarks may indicate that Taiwan is cognizant of the need to deal with the changing financial landscape.
Requirements for Companies Engaged in Crypto Activities in Taiwan
Aside from the universally accepted and obvious requirements mentioned above, here are the key points for companies engaged in crypto activities in Taiwan:
- White Paper Publication. Crypto issuers must publish a white paper detailing their project.
- Asset Custody. Companies must custody platform assets and customer assets separately for increased transparency and security.
- Review Mechanism. Registered exchange platforms need to set up a review mechanism for listing and delisting virtual assets.
- Local Registration. Overseas firms must register locally and comply with Taiwan’s company and anti-money laundering (AML) laws before serving any customers.
- AML Compliance. Both domestic and overseas crypto firms must register for AML compliance. Non-compliance can result in serious legal issues and fines.
The Process of Setting Up a Company for a Cryptocurrency Business in Taiwan
The first major step before requesting a VASP license is establishing a company in Taiwan. The process begins with the formation of a legal entity, typically a limited company.
First, you have to register your business under the Company Act and decide on an appropriate business structure. This entails choosing a distinctive company name, preparing the articles of incorporation, and specifying the extent of your business operations, more specifically, those pertaining to crypto. In addition, you will have to name at least one director and, if necessary, set up a local office following legal requirements.
Once your business is established, you may concentrate on fulfilling the particular VASP licensing criteria. Please refer to our Company Formation in Taiwan page for further details.
Taxation for Cryptocurrency Companies in Taiwan
As of right now, Taiwan does not have a particular tax code catered specifically to crypto transactions. Nonetheless, standard tax rules applicable to e-commerce and online sales direct the taxation of crypto enterprises.
- Corporate Income Tax
- Tax Rate. Under Taiwan's income tax laws, crypto trading income is usually regarded as taxable. The corporate income tax rate for companies operating in Taiwan is 20% on net taxable income.
- Taxation for Foreign Entities. Should a foreign firm trade cryptocurrencies out of a permanent place of business in Taiwan, say a branch, it has to pay the 20% tax and record trading revenue alongside other taxable income. Foreign entities without a permanent address or business agent must submit a tax return and may call upon a tax agent to assist with this procedure.
- Withholding Tax
- There is no specific mention of withholding tax on dividends from cryptocurrency activities. General withholding tax regulations, therefore, would apply should dividends be paid to shareholders. Usually, non-residents pay 21%.
- Capital Gains Tax
- Once again, Taiwan lacks a dedicated capital gains tax code for crypto firms. General income tax rules would govern how capital gains from crypto sales are handled. For Taiwanese individuals and businesses, gains would be included in their overall income and taxed accordingly.
- Value-Added Tax
- Transactions using cryptocurrencies within Taiwan might be subject to a 5% VAT. Should the vendor be a Taiwanese corporate entity, they have VAT to collect and pay. Similar VAT responsibilities apply to international companies that have operations in Taiwan. VAT responsibilities depend on the kind of transactions and the residency of the purchasers if a foreign firm does not have an established place of business.
Obligations for Crypto Companies in Taiwan
Whenever a VASP firm in Taiwan receives proper accreditation, it takes up several important obligations. The main responsibilities are:
- Reporting and Supervising. VASPs have to routinely let other relevant authorities and the FSC know about their activities. This covers turning in periodic financial statements and transaction reports.
- AML/CFT Compliance. VASPs are obliged to apply strong AML/CFT policies.
- Client Asset Protection. Licensed companies have to always separate client assets from their own.
- Internal Controls and Management. VASPs must build robust internal controls and management systems to guarantee regulatory compliance.
- Self-Guardianship. Licensed VASPs are encouraged to join industry associations, such as the Taiwan Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) Association, to develop and adhere to self-regulatory standards.
Sanctions for Violating Taiwan Crypto-Business Obligations
Companies involved in crypto activity have to follow tight regulations. Ignorance of these responsibilities could lead to severe fines. Here are some potential consequences:
- Fines. Companies running in non-compliance with regulatory criteria — for example, failing to apply sufficient AML/CFT policies—may suffer significant financial fines.
- License Nullification. The option to terminate the VASP licenses for failing to follow the rules rests with the FSC.
- Imprisonment. Severe violations — especially those related to money laundering or sponsorship of terrorism — may result in criminal prosecution and incarceration.
- Restriction. Non-compliant businesses might be subject to operating constraints.
- Public Disclosure. Should the FSC publicly identify non-compliant businesses, their reputation and consumer confidence might take a serious hit.
Keep in mind that earlier this year, on May 9, 2024, the Ministry of Justice suggested changes to AML rules. With penalties ranging from 2 years of imprisonment to $1.5 million, their amendments propose severe fines and jail sentences for non-compliant cryptocurrency service providers.
Alternative Crypto Licenses to Taiwan
Here is a curated list of alternative crypto licenses and top jurisdiction.
FAQ about the crypto license in Taiwan
The size and scope of the company are among the various factors influencing the cost of acquiring a VASP permit in Taiwan. Get in touch with LegalBison for free today to receive an estimate.
The process of acquiring a license is fairly lengthy. The first step is setting up a legal entity. Then, you need to apply for a permit from the FSG and go through several other steps outlined in more detail on this page.
Yes. However, cryptocurrencies are not actually recognized as legal tender. They are considered digital commodities and are regulated only under relevant laws.
Yes, companies that wish to operate as Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) must obtain a license from Taiwan’s Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC).
Only entities that have registered with the FSC and comply with AML/CFT regulations can perform crypto activities in this nation. Provided they satisfy all legal criteria, this covers both local and international businesses.
Yes, crypto transactions are subject to taxation in Taiwan. Gains from cryptocurrency trading are considered income and must be reported for tax purposes. The specific taxes applied might vary.
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Legal experts in designing solutions for crypto licensing worldwide.
International economics expert with UK and US education in corporate finance, alumna of NYU Abu Dhabi.