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Updated: Dec, 29 2025

Crypto OTC Exchange – Legal Setup for Crypto OTC Exchanges

Do you consider starting an OTC trading platform? This article will help you understand the legal implications of OTC trading.

  • Assessing the need for a crypto license
  • Full AML-CFT compliance package
  • Banking gateway for your OTC project
  • Ongoing compliance & ad-hoc legal advice
Legal Services for OTC Exchanges

Common services for OTC exchanges and their regulation

Over-the-counter (OTC) is a method of crypto trading that is independent of the market and is not influenced by its prices. Hence, it is popular for large-scale trading and among people who don’t trust centralized exchanges. The OTC trading process is conducted outside a crypto exchange, directly between the buyer and the seller. An OTC broker usually works as an intermediary in the transaction, navigating both parties through it, ensuring deep liquidity, matching the most fitting buyers and sellers for particular operations, and providing security guarantees and insurance against potential scams. 

OTC crypto trading is often a priority whenever large sums of money are involved. This method allows parties to transact without influencing market prices or being bound by them. The price, as well as liquidity and the entire settlement process, are negotiated between the two parties of the transaction, which makes over-the-counter trading largely self-governed and private compared to trading on a traditional crypto exchange. 

How to launch your own crypto OTC platform? What are the legal implications and possible pitfalls that may appear on the way? Do you need a license to run an OTC exchange? LegalBison will answer all of these questions as transparently as possible.

  • Managing liquidity
  • Controlling slippage
  • Compliant platform
  • Banking

Managing liquidity

An OTC trading platform can function either as a separate entity or as part of a cryptocurrency exchange. Such famous exchanges as, for example, Binance or Kraken, have their own inbuilt OTC trading services. Regardless of your particular project type, you will have to concern yourself with providing enough liquidity for successful trades. 

Quite often, traders themselves can participate in deepening the liquidity, acting as market makers and benefitting from the price gaps between OTCs and traditional exchanges at the same time. High liquidity, which often pertains to OTC platforms, is the consequence of large trading orders being predominant in over-the-counter trading. It allows OTCs to provide trading services without altering or gravely impacting market prices. 

Guiding questions to properly set up an OTC exchange

Before you launch your own OTC exchange, ensure that you can fully understand and answer the questions below. If not, you might need the help of an experienced legal partner.

Are you sure that your OTC will operate legally?
Have you ensured stable liquidity on your platform?
How will you comply with the AML-CFT policies?
Have you obtained a banking gateway for your OTC?
Did you plan ahead which coins and tokens you will include?
How will you arrange the technical infrastructure of your OTC?
Our crypto clients can rely on our legal assistance
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Run an OTC exchange platform safely

Legal implications of an OTC exchange

License & registration
AML-CFT
IT & Security
Trading APIs
Banking
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How does our expert help you to successfully launch your platform

Examples of LegalBison's assistance with OTC exchanges

LegalBison deals with OTC platform trading by helping clients ensure regulatory compliance and cybersecurity of their OTC projects. Here are the main services we can provide for your over the counter crypto exchange.

Licensing an OTC exchange

Assessing the need for a license

The preparation of any crypto OTC platform for launch starts with assessing the need for a license. Depending on the nature of the project, the services included, and the general aspirations of the owner of a crypto OTC desk, our specialists define whether a company requires a license or not. 

Despite the fact that a license is not necessary, it is advisable in many cases to improve the reputation, security, and general trustability of an OTC cryptocurrency broker. If the license is required, our lawyers undertake the procedure and prepare all the mandatory documents as requested by the regulator. 

Building an OTC exchange

Forming and registering an OTC exchange

The need for a license is defined, and a team of lawyers starts preparing your OTC trading platform for launch. The procedure usually comprises the following steps:

  • Choosing a fitting regulator;
  • Shaping up a ready-made company or building one from scratch;
  • Preparing the whole package of required documentation;
  • Aligning the project with AML-CFT and other compliance requirements;
  • Drafting a detailed business plan;
  • Arranging the IT infrastructure of the platform;
  • Drafting and submitting a licensing application on the client’s behalf.

LegalBison always oversees the process from the very first step until the company is ready to step into the big market. 

Assistance with AML-CFT

Ensuring AML-CFT compliance 

All OTC crypto brokers, whether licensed or not, must comply with the local AML-CFT policies of the country of their registration. The compliance procedure includes drafting all the necessary compliance documentation, assigning a responsible AML officer, and educating the key shareholders on the AML-CFT guidelines. The best OTC crypto exchange always adheres to the AML-CFT stipulations. 

This is an intricate legal process that requires intervention from a professional lawyer. At LegalBison, we fully undertake the implementation of all compliance procedures, making sure that your OTC exchange is good to go before its official launch. 

Banking

Providing access to banking gateways 

A stable banking gateway is crucial in many regards. Often, it is needed to streamline on-ramping and off-ramping solutions, allowing clients to trade crypto for fiat and back. At the same time, your company will always need a corporate bank account for its in-house expenses, which might sound like an easy job to get but whenever crypto is involved, most banks get cautious. 

Establishing connections between crypto companies and banks is one of the pillars of LegalBison’s experience. We commit to finding an appropriate banking solution within the timeframe requested by our clients. 

Legal advice upon request

Ensuring ongoing compliance

Regular regulatory reports, technical audits, compliance documentation, and other administrative aspects of running a crypto company can pose a real-time challenge. Ongoing legal support and advice upon request come along with every package. LegalBison will assist your OTC exchange company even after its launch and tackle any arising legal issues.

FAQ about our legal assistance for the set up of OTC exchange platforms

What is an OTC crypto exchange?

An OTC (over-the-counter) crypto exchange is a trading platform on which individuals can trade cryptocurrencies privately and on previously negotiated terms. Such a form of trading is flexible and independent from traditional exchanges, not influencing market prices.

Can I create my own OTC exchange?

Yes, definitely. You can take the first step today by contacting LegalBison for a free primary consultation: our expert lawyers will study the project at hand and navigate you through the needed course of action.

Is it expensive to launch an OTC crypto desk?

It depends. Based on your project structure, business plan, and goals, the price of launching an OTC exchange can fluctuate slightly. If you want to know for sure, contact us today and have a team of lawyers assess your company plan.

Is it possible to register my OTC exchange in Europe?

Yes, of course, there are multiple EU and EEA jurisdictions issuing licenses and registrations to OTC trading platforms. In order to define which one fits your project, budget, and timeframe best, get in touch with LegalBison for a consultation.

Can I provide OTC trading APIs to clients?

With enough technical expertise and diligence, yes. Trading APIs are among the innovative features that can elevate your OTC exchange and make it more visible and competitive on the market. The implementation process requires the assistance of a tech specialist, though, and LegalBison will gladly assign one for you.

Get in touch with our legal and compliance experts

Receive a free consultation on your crypto OTC platform project. Our expert will guide you on the legal implications of setting up such a crypto company and help you draw a roadmap.

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Crypto License Consulting Team

Legal experts in designing solutions for crypto licensing worldwide.

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Aaron Glauberman Specialist - Partner

Blockchain enthusiast and expert on cryptocurrency and FinTech related laws.