The Definitive 2026 Guide to the Tobique Gambling License Framework
The Tobique gaming license is a sovereign authorization issued directly by the Tobique Gaming Commission (TGC) under the Tobique Gaming Act 2023. It covers every B2C gambling vertical under a single authorization, charges 0% tax on gaming revenue, and delivers approvals in 4 to 8 weeks from a complete application. For operators evaluating entry-level iGaming jurisdictions in 2026, Tobique occupies a distinct position: faster than Curacao’s reformed framework, more credible than Anjouan, and a fraction of the cost of Malta.
This guide covers the complete 2026 framework: exact TGC fee schedule, the mandatory DLAG compliance package, corporate structuring requirements, restricted jurisdiction obligations, and a step-by-step application walkthrough.
Our team of experienced professionals to assist you with any question and project pertaining to gaming projects.
Kirill Gussev advises crypto and digital asset companies on VASP and CASP licensing, MiCA authorization, and international corporate structuring at LegalBison.
What Is the Tobique Gaming License?
The Tobique gaming license is a regulatory authorization issued by the Tobique Gaming Commission (TGC) on behalf of the Tobique First Nation. The TGC operates pursuant to the First Nation’s inherent right to self-government, making the Tobique Gaming Act 2023 paramount over any other Canadian federal or provincial legislative act.
The TGC grants licenses directly to commercial enterprises, which are personal to the license holder and non-transferable, though these licenses are issued upon the recommendation of an approved Direct Licensee or Management Company acting on the Commission’s behalf.
B2C vs B2B Scope: What One License Covers
A single Tobique B2C gaming license covers the full range of online gambling verticals: casino games, sports betting, poker, eSports wagering, lotteries, and bingo. Operators do not need separate authorizations for each product type.
B2B licenses are available for software providers, platform developers, and technology suppliers. B2C operators are required to ensure their software suppliers comply with data processing provisions, and the Commission retains the right to demand at any time that games and wagering activities be certified by a recognized third-party platform certification provider.
Who the Tobique Gaming Commission Is
The Tobique Gaming Commission (TGC) is the regulatory body established under the Tobique Gaming Act 2023 to oversee all iGaming activity in the jurisdiction. Operators apply for licenses through an appointed Management Company or authorized Direct Licensees, who process the applications and make recommendations to the Commission rather than applying directly without intermediaries. The Commission conducts independent reviews of each application, maintains the licensed operator register, and enforces ongoing compliance obligations post-licensing.
The Management Company or an authorized Direct Licensee conducts the preliminary eligibility review before applications reach the TGC, and the regulatory framework mandates that licensed operators must encrypt, back up, and secure critical data daily with a Commission-approved service provider. On first mention in any operator-facing document, the full name Tobique Gaming Commission should be used; TGC is acceptable thereafter.
Total first-year cost for a Tobique gaming license ranges from EUR 43,000 to EUR 60,000, depending on structuring choices and professional service scope. The framework charges 0% GGR tax, meaning operators retain all gaming revenue from launch. The fee structure is fixed and fully predictable, unlike percentage-based tax regimes where total cost scales with volume.
The cost structure covers three categories: initial government setup fees, the mandatory DLAG compliance package, and annual renewal costs.
Government Setup Fees
Initial government fees total EUR 36,000, structured as follows:
- Preliminary review fee: EUR 2,500, payable to DLAG at application submission. Non-refundable;
- License fee: EUR 33,500, payable to the TGC on approval. Refundable in full if the application is denied following the preliminary review.
The refundability of the EUR 33,500 license fee after a preliminary denial is a meaningful structural protection. Applicants assessed as ineligible at the preliminary stage recover the larger portion of the government outlay. Only the EUR 2,500 review fee is at risk during the eligibility assessment phase.
The DLAG Compliance Package
The DLAG compliance package is a mandatory subscription. Every Tobique-licensed operator must subscribe to DLAG at EUR 7,000 per year, covering up to 5 approved domains. This is a license condition, not an optional service.
The DLAG package covers:
- Self-exclusion database integration;
- Daily encrypted backups of critical data and information secured off-site with a Commission-approved service provider;
- Bi-weekly encrypted backups of gaming data;
- Regulatory reporting infrastructure;
- Domain monitoring and compliance verification.
Operators running multiple brands under a single license must ensure all active domains fall within the 5-domain cap. Additional domains require separate arrangements. The subscription renews annually alongside the license.
Annual Renewal Costs
Annual renewal costs in 2026 are structured across three components:
- License renewal fee: EUR 18,000;
- Administrative fee: EUR 650;
- Annual social contribution: EUR 1,225.
Total annual renewal cost: EUR 19,875. The social contribution carries no variable component tied to revenue. Combined with the 0% GGR tax, the total annual carrying cost remains predictable regardless of the operator’s revenue performance.
Year 1 total cost summary: EUR 36,000 (government) + EUR 7,000 (DLAG) + professional service fees = EUR 43,000 to EUR 60,000.
Obtaining a Tobique gaming license requires substantive compliance infrastructure, not only payment of the government fee schedule. The TGC applies the same compliance criteria to white-label operators, crypto casinos, and proprietary platform operators. There is no reduced-scrutiny pathway for white-label setups.
Corporate Structure
No Tobique or Canadian entity is required to hold the license. The TGC accepts applications from foreign-incorporated entities directly, removing the cost and administrative overhead of establishing a local presence in New Brunswick.
The standard operational architecture for Tobique-licensed operators uses a two-entity arrangement. A Costa Rica holding company holds the license, owns the domain, and functions as the primary legal entity. Costa Rica company formation is fast, cost-effective, and well-suited to iGaming operations requiring a neutral holding jurisdiction. A Cyprus service provider entity handles payment processing contracts and banking relationships, providing EU banking access and established PSP relationships with the iGaming sector.
The TGC accepts this structure provided that UBO disclosure is complete, corporate documentation is properly notarized, and the operational relationship between the two entities is documented. LegalBison’s offshore company formation service covers both entities as part of a coordinated licensing engagement.
Mandatory MLRO and Financial Controls
Every Tobique-licensed operator must appoint a Money Laundering Reporting Officer (MLRO). The individual does not need to be resident in Canada or Tobique, but the appointment must be formally documented with the TGC. The MLRO oversees the AML/KYC program, files suspicious activity reports, and maintains compliance standards aligned with FATF requirements.
The MLRO role can be outsourced to an external compliance professional. This is standard practice for operators at market entry who do not yet have a dedicated in-house compliance team, and the TGC accepts it provided the appointment is formal and credentials are documented.
Financial controls required under the framework:
- Player fund segregation: Operator funds and player funds must be held in separate accounts. Co-mingling is prohibited;
- Deposit reporting: Deposits of EUR 10,000 or above trigger mandatory reporting obligations;
- KYC timing: Full KYC verification must be completed within 30 days of first deposit, on reaching a cumulative deposit of EUR 2,000, or before any withdrawal is processed, whichever occurs first.
These are hard requirements. The DLAG infrastructure supports their implementation, but the operator retains compliance responsibility.
RNG Certification and the SLA Letter of Intent Shortcut
All gaming software deployed under a Tobique license must carry RNG certification from an approved testing laboratory. GLI (Gaming Laboratories International) and iTechLabs are both accepted, and certification must cover every game type on the platform.
The most common source of application delays at this stage is not RNG certification itself, but the Software License Agreement (SLA) with the platform or game provider. Many enterprise RGS and platform providers take 6 to 12 weeks to execute a formal SLA. The TGC accepts a Letter of Intent (LOI) in place of a fully executed SLA during the initial application phase, allowing the process to proceed while the formal agreement is finalized. This approach eliminates the most frequent cause of timeline delays without any regulatory exposure.
Operators working with white-label providers should confirm at the outset whether an LOI can be obtained from their supplier. Most established providers will issue one within days.
The regulatory framework does not explicitly list restricted jurisdictions; instead, it mandates that a license holder must inform every registered participant that it is the participant’s responsibility to ensure that, under the laws of the jurisdiction to which they are personally subject, it is lawful for them to use the facilities. Furthermore, licensees are required to validate registration details to protect against risks, including sanctions, money laundering, and politically exposed persons.
Payment processors serving the iGaming sector conduct their own monitoring of operator player registrations. Operators who fail to maintain compliant geo-blocking lose PSP access regardless of their licensing status.
Full Restricted Jurisdiction List
The Tobique Gaming Commission mandates active blocking of 22 jurisdictions. The geo-blocking requirement is a license condition. Failure to implement and maintain compliant geo-blocking tools can result in license suspension.
The mandatory blocked jurisdictions include:
- USA (all states);
- United Kingdom;
- Canada (Ontario and New Brunswick specifically; other provinces by operator choice, given local licensing requirements);
- China;
- Russia;
- Israel;
- All FATF grey-listed and black-listed countries at the time of operation.
The full restricted jurisdiction list is subject to update as FATF country classifications change. Operators are responsible for maintaining current geo-blocking configurations in line with the TGC’s published requirements. The DLAG package includes domain monitoring infrastructure that supports this obligation, but the operator retains responsibility for the accuracy of the geo-blocking implementation.
PSP relationships are directly dependent on demonstrable geo-blocking compliance. Payment processors serving the iGaming sector conduct their own monitoring of where operators accept player registrations. Operators who fail to maintain compliant geo-blocking controls risk losing PSP relationships regardless of their licensing status.
The Tobique gaming license fills a specific gap in the 2026 iGaming licensing market: faster than Curacao following that jurisdiction’s regulatory overhaul, more credible than Anjouan with PSPs and banking partners, and accessible to operators who cannot yet justify the cost and timeline of a Malta MGA license.
Jurisdiction Comparison Table
| Jurisdiction | Approval Timeline | Setup Cost | GGR Tax | Framework Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tobique | 4 to 8 weeks | EUR 43,000+ | 0% | Sovereign First Nation |
| Curacao | 4 to 6 months | EUR 55,000+ | ~2% | National (reformed 2023) |
| Anjouan | 2 to 4 weeks | EUR 22,000 to EUR 30,000 | 0% | Autonomous island |
| Malta (MGA) | 6 to 12 months | EUR 150,000 to EUR 200,000 | ~5% | EU regulated |
Tobique vs. Anjouan: Anjouan’s cost advantage is real but narrow. The credibility differential is significant. Tobique’s TGC framework, DLAG compliance infrastructure, and operator-regulator relationship, facilitated by an authorized Direct Licensee or Management Company, produce a more defensible compliance posture with PSPs and banking partners. Operators who prioritize PSP relationship quality over minimizing setup cost will consistently select Tobique over Anjouan.
Tobique vs. Curacao: Curacao’s post-2023 framework has extended approval timelines considerably. A 4 to 6 month window, combined with higher costs and a GGR tax, makes Curacao a more expensive and slower option for operators entering in 2026. Tobique’s 4 to 8 week timeline is the clearest differentiator for operators with a defined launch date.
Tobique vs. Malta (MGA): Malta remains the premium EU license for operators targeting regulated markets. For operators building toward a future MGA application, Tobique provides a working authorization during that development period at a fraction of the capital and time commitment.
The Tobique gambling license occupies a specific position in the 2026 iGaming licensing landscape: faster than Curaçao following that jurisdiction’s regulatory overhaul, materially more credible than Anjouan, and accessible to operators who cannot yet justify the capital and timeline commitment of a Malta Gaming Authority license.
Jurisdiction Comparison Overview
| Jurisdiction | Approval Timeline | Setup Cost | GGR Tax | Framework Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tobique | 4 to 8 weeks | EUR 43,000+ | 0% | Sovereign First Nation |
| Curaçao | 4 to 6 months | EUR 55,000+ | ~2% | National (reformed 2023) |
| Anjouan | 2 to 4 weeks | EUR 22,000 to EUR 30,000 | 0% | Autonomous island |
| Malta (MGA) | 6 to 12 months | EUR 150,000 to EUR 200,000 | ~5% | EU regulated |
Tobique vs. Anjouan: Anjouan’s cost advantage is real but narrow. The reputation differential is significant. Tobique’s TGC framework, its DLAG compliance infrastructure, and its direct operator-regulator relationship produce a more defensible compliance posture with PSPs and banking partners. Operators who prioritize PSP relationship quality over minimizing setup cost will consistently choose Tobique over Anjouan.
Tobique vs. Curaçao: Curaçao’s post-2023 framework has extended timelines significantly. A 4 to 6 month application window, combined with higher costs and a GGR tax, makes Curaçao a more expensive and slower option for operators entering in 2026. Tobique’s 4 to 8 week approval timeline is the clearest differentiator for operators with a defined launch date.
Tobique vs. Malta (MGA): Malta remains the premium EU license for operators targeting regulated markets. For operators who need MGA authorization, there is no substitute. For operators entering grey markets and building toward a future MGA application, Tobique provides a working license during that development period at a fraction of the cost and time.
Cost of a Gambling License in Tobique
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+44 20 4577 0974
Kirill Gussev advises crypto and digital asset companies on VASP and CASP licensing, MiCA authorization, and international corporate structuring at LegalBison.
+44 20 4577 0974
Request a free consultation for your gambling business. An expert will assess with you if Tobique is the best solution.
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Initial consultation
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Turnkey Company Formation
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License registration with the regulator
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Registered legal company address for 1 year
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Basic (mandatory) AML/KYC Policy
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Full communication with gambling license Issuing authority for obtainment of authorization
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Translated and apostilled set of corporate documents
Complete support to making your legal entity ready to become fully operational
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Initial consultation
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Turnkey Company Formation
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License registration with the regulator
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Registered legal company address for 1 year
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Basic (mandatory) AML/KYC Policy
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Full communication with gambling license Issuing authority for obtainment of authorization
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Translated and apostilled set of corporate documents
Alternatives to a gambling license in Tobique
Our team has curated the following jurisdictions as being possible alternatives to a gambling company in Tobique:
How to Get a Tobique Gaming License: 5-Step Process
Tobique’s 4 to 8 week approval timeline is achievable, but it depends entirely on document quality at the point of submission. Incomplete applications are returned; there is no mid-process correction window. Operators who arrive at the preliminary review with all KYC documentation, UBO disclosure, RNG certifications, and platform agreements prepared move through the process on the shorter end of the timeline.
Preparation (1 to 2 Weeks)
The preparation phase covers four tasks that must be completed before any submission:
- Register the holding company. The Costa Rica entity (or the operator’s chosen jurisdiction) must be incorporated with notarized, apostilled corporate documentation.
- Appoint the MLRO. The appointment must be formally documented with an engagement letter or employment contract.
- Draft the 3-year business plan. The TGC requires a substantive document covering target markets, revenue projections, game offering, responsible gaming approach, and AML/KYC framework.
- Confirm the game library and RNG lab agreements. Obtain RNG certifications or LOIs from the relevant testing laboratory and platform provider.
Shortcuts in this phase extend the overall timeline. Every deficiency identified at preliminary review requires a corrective submission, which pauses the review clock.
Preliminary Review (DLAG)
The preliminary review opens by submitting the EUR 2,500 review fee and the initial application package to DLAG. DLAG evaluates applicant eligibility, the corporate structure, the UBO chain, and the overall compliance posture before the full TGC application proceeds. The review identifies structural issues early, before the EUR 33,500 license fee is committed. Applicants who receive a negative preliminary review recover the EUR 33,500 fee in full.
Full Application and Due Diligence
Following a positive preliminary review, the full due diligence package is submitted to the TGC. The package includes:
- RNG certifications from GLI, iTechLabs, or another TGC-approved laboratory;
- SLAs or LOIs from platform and game providers;
- AML/KYC policies and procedures documentation;
- Financial statements or banking references for principal shareholders;
- Certified copies of corporate documentation for all group entities;
- KYC documentation for all UBOs (passport, proof of address, source of funds).
The TGC and DLAG conduct parallel reviews. Criminal background checks are run on all UBOs and key personnel. The due diligence phase cannot be expedited beyond the TGC’s standard review period.
TGC Approval and License Issuance
On completion of due diligence, the TGC issues a formal approval notification. The EUR 33,500 license fee becomes payable at this stage. The license document is issued within the TGC’s standard processing window following payment confirmation, and it specifies the operator’s entity name, licensed domains, and permitted scope of gaming activities. No gaming operations may commence before formal license issuance.
Post-Licensing Integration
Licensing marks the start of the operational compliance build. Four areas require immediate attention:
- DLAG tool integration: The self-exclusion database connection and daily backup protocol secured with a Commission-approved service provider must be activated across all registered domains.
- Geo-blocking deployment: All 22 restricted jurisdictions must be actively blocked before any player registrations are accepted.
- Ongoing compliance reporting: The MLRO’s reporting obligations take effect from the license issuance date. Reporting cadence and format are set out in the TGC’s compliance guidelines.
PSP onboarding: The Tobique license document, combined with the DLAG compliance certificate, provides the documentation package most payment processors require to onboard iGaming operators.
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How LegalBison Structures Your Tobique Gaming License Application
LegalBison manages the complete Tobique licensing process through a structured implementation methodology. Clients work with a single point of contact while a dedicated team handles jurisdictional strategy, corporate structuring, regulatory documentation, and TGC liaison in parallel.
- Stage 1: Foundational Preparation. The specialist team incorporates the holding entity (typically a Costa Rica company), prepares apostilled corporate documentation, formally appoints the MLRO, and drafts the 3-year business plan to TGC specifications;
- Stage 2: Preliminary Review and Eligibility Assessment. The EUR 2,500 review fee and the initial application package are submitted to DLAG. The review assesses corporate structure and UBO chain eligibility before the full license fee is committed, protecting the client from premature financial exposure;
- Stage 3: Full Application and Regulatory Due Diligence. Following a positive preliminary assessment, the complete due diligence package is submitted. RNG certifications or LOIs are coordinated with the relevant testing laboratory and platform providers. Background checks and financial due diligence on all UBOs and key personnel proceed in parallel;
- Stage 4: Approval and License Issuance. On TGC approval, the EUR 33,500 license fee is settled, and the formal license document is obtained. The issued license specifies permitted gaming activities and approved domains;
- Stage 5: Post-Licensing Integration and Launch. The DLAG compliance package is integrated, geo-blocking is deployed across all 22 restricted jurisdictions, and the compliance reporting cadence is established. With the license and DLAG compliance certificate in place, PSP onboarding can proceed.
LegalBison’s gambling license practice covers the full engagement from initial jurisdictional assessment through post-licensing compliance, with the offshore company formation team handling the Costa Rica and Cyprus entity setup as part of a coordinated process.
Requirements to get the gaming license in Curacao
The Curacao Gaming Control Board regulates the online gambling companies registered in this Caribbean state.
- Company registered in Curacao
- Certificate of non-criminal record of each participant
- Software providing agreement (if you don’t create it yourself)
- Declaration about forbidding access to minors to the gaming platform
- Technical structure of the network and data management
- Ownership of a website and domain name
- Additional guarantees from the software provider (declaration of notice in case of agreement termination, certification, etc.)
Process to get the Curacao gambling license
The process to apply for and secure a gaming license in Curacao is very straightforward. All it takes is five steps that can be fulfilled in a relatively short period of time.
- Create the website and register a domain name
- Develop or get an agreement for the software
- Prepare the business plan (games, targets, etc)
- Fill the application
- Start your gambling website
- How LegalBison Structures Your Licensing Journey
- Requirements
- Licensing Process
LegalBison manages the complete Tobique licensing process through a structured implementation methodology. Clients work with a single point of contact while a dedicated team handles jurisdictional strategy, corporate structuring, regulatory documentation, and TGC liaison in parallel.
- Stage 1: Foundational Preparation. The specialist team incorporates the holding entity (typically a Costa Rica company), prepares apostilled corporate documentation, formally appoints the MLRO, and drafts the 3-year business plan to TGC specifications;
- Stage 2: Preliminary Review and Eligibility Assessment. The EUR 2,500 review fee and the initial application package are submitted to DLAG. The review assesses corporate structure and UBO chain eligibility before the full license fee is committed, protecting the client from premature financial exposure;
- Stage 3: Full Application and Regulatory Due Diligence. Following a positive preliminary assessment, the complete due diligence package is submitted. RNG certifications or LOIs are coordinated with the relevant testing laboratory and platform providers. Background checks and financial due diligence on all UBOs and key personnel proceed in parallel;
- Stage 4: Approval and License Issuance. On TGC approval, the EUR 33,500 license fee is settled, and the formal license document is obtained. The issued license specifies permitted gaming activities and approved domains;
- Stage 5: Post-Licensing Integration and Launch. The DLAG compliance package is integrated, geo-blocking is deployed across all 22 restricted jurisdictions, and the compliance reporting cadence is established. With the license and DLAG compliance certificate in place, PSP onboarding can proceed.
LegalBison’s gambling license practice covers the full engagement from initial jurisdictional assessment through post-licensing compliance, with the offshore company formation team handling the Costa Rica and Cyprus entity setup as part of a coordinated process.
Requirements to get the gaming license in Curacao
The Curacao Gaming Control Board regulates the online gambling companies registered in this Caribbean state.
- Company registered in Curacao
- Certificate of non-criminal record of each participant
- Software providing agreement (if you don’t create it yourself)
- Declaration about forbidding access to minors to the gaming platform
- Technical structure of the network and data management
- Ownership of a website and domain name
- Additional guarantees from the software provider (declaration of notice in case of agreement termination, certification, etc.)
Process to get the Curacao gambling license
The process to apply for and secure a gaming license in Curacao is very straightforward. All it takes is five steps that can be fulfilled in a relatively short period of time.
- Create the website and register a domain name
- Develop or get an agreement for the software
- Prepare the business plan (games, targets, etc)
- Fill the application
- Start your gambling website
Frequently Asked Questions
No. The TGC accepts applications from foreign-incorporated entities directly and may issue licenses to applicants considered foreign operators. No local presence in Tobique or New Brunswick is required. The most common structure uses a Costa Rica holding company as the license-holding entity, which can be incorporated quickly and maintained at a low annual cost.
DLAG (Designated Licensing and Gaming) is the TGC’s official compliance infrastructure provider. Every licensed operator must subscribe to DLAG at EUR 7,000 per year, covering up to 5 approved domains. The package includes self-exclusion database integration, daily encrypted backups of critical data and information secured off-site with a Commission-approved service provider, and the technical compliance tools required for ongoing regulatory reporting. Subscription is a license condition, not an optional service.
Yes. The TGC requires every operator to have a named, appointed MLRO, but the role can be filled by an external compliance professional rather than an in-house employee. The individual does not need to be resident in Canada or Tobique. For operators at market entry who do not yet have a dedicated compliance team, outsourcing the MLRO function is standard practice and fully accepted by the regulator, provided the appointment documentation is formal and complete.
Not materially. White-label operators face the same KYC, UBO disclosure, AML/KYC policy documentation, and DLAG integration requirements as operators running proprietary platforms. Application timeline is driven by document preparation quality, not platform type. Where white-label setups can move marginally faster is in obtaining LOIs from established platform providers, who typically issue these within days for known brands. The overall timeline advantage over a proprietary platform operator with complete documentation is minimal.
The regulatory framework does not explicitly list 22 restricted jurisdictions; instead, it mandates that operators inform every registered participant that it is the participant’s responsibility to ensure that, under the laws of the jurisdiction to which they are personally subject, it is lawful for them to use the facilities. Additionally, licensees must validate registration details to protect against risks, including sanctions and money laundering. The full list of restricted countries is subject to update as FATF classifications change, and operators are responsible for maintaining current geo-blocking configurations. Failure to comply can result in license suspension and loss of PSP relationships.
The clearest differentiator is the timeline. Curacao’s post-2023 framework produces approval windows of 4 to 6 months; Tobique delivers approvals in 4 to 8 weeks. Curacao also carries a GGR tax of approximately 2% and higher setup costs (EUR 55,000 and above), versus Tobique’s 0% GGR tax and EUR 43,000 entry cost. For operators with a defined launch date who need a working license quickly, Tobique is the more practical choice. Curacao retains broader PSP acceptance in some markets and may be the right selection depending on the operator’s specific payment processing relationships and target player base.
Start your gambling company in Tobique today!
Request more information about the gambling license in Tobique. Describe your gaming project to our legal experts and benefit from a customized quotation and plan. Reach out now for a free first consultation.
Our team of experienced professionals to assist you with any question and project pertaining to gaming projects.
Kirill Gussev advises crypto and digital asset companies on VASP and CASP licensing, MiCA authorization, and international corporate structuring at LegalBison.